Diao E
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California-San Francisco, USA.
Hand Clin. 1997 Nov;13(4):557-71.
This article discusses and categorizes common metacarpal fractures and their treatments, including various techniques of obtaining skeletal fixation. It reviews metacarpal shaft fracture; intra-articular metacarpal head fractures; and metacarpal neck and base fractures including carpal-metacarpal dislocations, and Rolando's and Bennett's fractures of the base of thumb metacarpal. Also discussed are the effects of shortening of lengthening the digital skeleton and bioabsorbable implants, a potential treatment modality currently under development.
本文讨论并分类介绍了常见的掌骨骨折及其治疗方法,包括实现骨骼固定的各种技术。它回顾了掌骨干骨折;掌骨头关节内骨折;以及掌骨颈和基底骨折,包括腕掌关节脱位、拇指掌骨基底的罗兰多骨折和贝内特骨折。还讨论了手指骨骼缩短或延长以及生物可吸收植入物的影响,生物可吸收植入物是目前正在研发的一种潜在治疗方式。