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[阿根廷布宜诺斯艾利斯省蓬塔拉拉地区三种库蚊(双翅目:蚊科)及其寄生虫和病原体的季节变化]

[Seasonal variation of three Culex species (Diptera: Culicidae) and its parasites and pathogens in Punta Lara, Buenos Aires, Argentina].

作者信息

Maciá A, García J J, Campos R E

机构信息

Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores (CEPAVE), La Plata, Argentina.

出版信息

Rev Biol Trop. 1997 Mar;44-45:267-75.

PMID:9404524
Abstract

The seasonality of immatures, imagoes and pathogens of Culex dolosus Lynch Arribálzaga, Culex intrincatus Brethes and Culex maxi Dyar from Punta Lara (Buenos Aires province, Argentina) was monitored weekly (larvae and pupae) or fortnightly (adults), from 1989 to 1991. Culex dolosus was present during all months. The larvae were parasitized by Geotrichum candidum Link ex Person, Smittium morbosum var. rioplatensis López Lastra, Coelomomyces sp., Achlya sp, Amblyospora dolosi García & Becnel and Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino. Conidia of Hyphomycetes, filarial worms of Onchocercidae and S. spiculatus were detected in adults. Cx. intrincatus was present from January to May; the immatures were parasitized by G. candidum, S. morbosum, Achlya sp. and Amblyospora sp. Larvae of Cx. maxi were collected from January to April, and adults in all months except for June and July. S. morbosum was the only parasite found in this mosquito.

摘要

1989年至1991年期间,对来自阿根廷布宜诺斯艾利斯省蓬塔拉的多索库蚊(Culex dolosus Lynch Arribálzaga)、内隐库蚊(Culex intrincatus Brethes)和马克西库蚊(Culex maxi Dyar)的幼虫、成虫及病原体的季节性进行了监测,幼虫和蛹每周监测一次,成虫每两周监测一次。多索库蚊全年均有出现。其幼虫被白色地霉(Geotrichum candidum Link ex Person)、里约普拉特河斯米特蚊(Smittium morbosum var. rioplatensis López Lastra)、腔孢菌属(Coelomomyces sp.)、绵霉属(Achlya sp)、多索安布利孢菌(Amblyospora dolosi García & Becnel)和尖刺链尾丝虫(Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino)寄生。在成虫中检测到了丝孢菌的分生孢子、盘尾丝虫科的丝虫和尖刺链尾丝虫。内隐库蚊1月至5月出现;其幼虫被白色地霉、里约普拉特河斯米特蚊、绵霉属和安布利孢菌属寄生。马克西库蚊的幼虫于1月至4月采集到,成虫除6月和7月外全年均有捕获。里约普拉特河斯米特蚊是在这种蚊子中发现的唯一寄生虫。

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