Rozsos I, Ferenczy I, Rozsos T
Department of Surgery, Moritz Kaposi Medical Center, Kaposvár, Hungary.
Acta Chir Hung. 1997;36(1-4):294-6.
The authors are demonstrating the surgical technique of microlaparotomy cholecystectomy and the categorisation of minilaparotomy. In their 1575 unselected cases operated for cholelithiasis and their complications, 94% had microlaparotomy cholecystectomy (MLC: less than 4 cm single skin incision). 5.4% required modern minilaparotomy (4 to 6 cm incision) because of choledocholithotomy or bilioenteric fistula: and 0.3% had classical minilaparotomy (6 to 8 cm incision). In only 0.3% they converted into an incision longer than 8 cm.
作者展示了微腹腔镜胆囊切除术的手术技术以及小切口剖腹术的分类。在他们1575例未经筛选的因胆结石及其并发症而接受手术的病例中，94% 接受了微腹腔镜胆囊切除术（MLC：单个皮肤切口小于4厘米）。5.4% 因胆总管结石切开取石术或胆肠瘘而需要进行现代小切口剖腹术（切口4至6厘米）；0.3% 进行了经典小切口剖腹术（切口6至8厘米）。只有0.3% 的病例转为切口长度超过8厘米的手术。
