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[刺激舌的对称部位时逆转临时连接]

[Reverse temporary connections upon stimulation of symmetrical portions of the tongue].

作者信息

Fomicheva E E

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1976 May-Jun;26(3):516-21.

PMID:941499
Abstract

Unilateral conditioned and indifferent acoustic stimuli were presented to dogs during the achievement of the unconditioned reflex to the stimulation of the contralateral side of the tongue. Formation of a backward temporary connection was observed with its typical features of a short manifestation of the effector reaction and of its rapid disappearance. A more stable backward connection was formed to previous positive conditioned stimuli, and a less stable one, to previously indifferent ones. It has been found that the elaboration of the backward connection as of a direct one, is attended with the formation of an excitation focus which contributes to a protracted manifestation of backward connections against the background of a contralateral excitation focus. The backward temporary connection, unlike the direct one, rapidly passes into a latent state in which it persists for a long time.

摘要

在对狗舌对侧进行刺激以实现非条件反射的过程中,向狗呈现单侧条件性和非条件性听觉刺激。观察到形成了逆向暂时联系,其具有效应反应表现短暂且迅速消失的典型特征。与先前的阳性条件刺激形成了更稳定的逆向联系,而与先前的非条件刺激形成的联系则不太稳定。已经发现,如同直接暂时联系的建立一样,逆向联系的建立伴随着一个兴奋灶的形成,该兴奋灶有助于在对侧兴奋灶的背景下使逆向联系长期表现出来。与直接暂时联系不同,逆向暂时联系会迅速进入潜伏状态,并在其中持续很长时间。

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