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[鸡胚眼组织糖苷酶的年龄相关变化]

[Age related changes in the glycosidases of chick embryo eye tissues].

作者信息

Kasavina B S, Dronova V M

出版信息

Zh Evol Biokhim Fiziol. 1976 Mar-Apr;12(2):187-9.

PMID:941574
Abstract

Studies have been made on the activity of glycosidases from eye tissues of developing chick embryos and adult hens. The enzymes of carbohydrates metabolism (hyaluronidase, beta-glycosidase and beta-galactosidase) from the sclera, cornea and ciliary body were examined. It was demonstrated that the distribution of glycosidases in different tissues of the eye is not identical. The activity of beta-glycosidase and beta-galactosidase in all the tissues of 14-day embryos is higher than in adult hens; sharp reduction of the activity was observed at the stage of eye opening. The activity of hyaluronidase in the sclera and cornea of chick embryos is maintained at a low level up to the stage of eye opening, being subjected to minor changes.

摘要

对发育中的鸡胚和成年母鸡眼部组织中的糖苷酶活性进行了研究。检测了巩膜、角膜和睫状体中碳水化合物代谢酶(透明质酸酶、β-糖苷酶和β-半乳糖苷酶)。结果表明,糖苷酶在眼部不同组织中的分布并不相同。14日龄胚胎所有组织中β-糖苷酶和β-半乳糖苷酶的活性高于成年母鸡;在睁眼阶段观察到活性急剧下降。鸡胚巩膜和角膜中透明质酸酶的活性在睁眼阶段之前一直维持在较低水平,变化较小。

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