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HIV-1 Nef蛋白:纯化、结晶及初步X射线衍射研究。

HIV-1 Nef protein: purification, crystallizations, and preliminary X-ray diffraction studies.

作者信息

Franken P, Arold S, Padilla A, Bodeus M, Hoh F, Strub M P, Boyer M, Jullien M, Benarous R, Dumas C

机构信息

Centre de Biochimie Structurale, UMR C9955 CNRS, U414 INSERM, Université Montpellier I, Faculté de Pharmacie, France.

出版信息

Protein Sci. 1997 Dec;6(12):2681-3. doi: 10.1002/pro.5560061227.

DOI:10.1002/pro.5560061227
PMID:9416624
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2143629/
Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus Nef protein accelerates virulent progression of AIDS by its interaction with specific cellular proteins involved in cellular activation and signal transduction. Here we report the purification and crystallization of the conserved core of HIV-1LAI Nef protein in the unliganded form and in complex with the wild-type SH3 domain of the P59fyn protein-tyrosine kinase. One-dimensional NMR experiments show that full-length protein and truncated fragment corresponding to the product of HIV-1 protease cleavage have a well-folded compact tertiary structure. The ligand-free HIV-1 Nefcore protein forms cubic crystals belonging to space group P23 with unit cell dimensions of a = b = c = 86.4 A. The Nef-Fyn SH3 cocrystals belong to the space group P6(1)22 or its enantiomorph, P6(5)22, with unit cell dimensions of a = b = 108.2 A and c = 223.7 A. Both crystal forms diffract to a resolution limit of 3.0 A resolution using synchrotron radiation, and are thus suitable for X-ray structure determination.

摘要

人类免疫缺陷病毒Nef蛋白通过与参与细胞活化和信号转导的特定细胞蛋白相互作用,加速艾滋病的恶性进展。在此我们报告了未结合配体形式以及与P59fyn蛋白酪氨酸激酶的野生型SH3结构域形成复合物的HIV-1LAI Nef蛋白保守核心的纯化及结晶情况。一维核磁共振实验表明,全长蛋白以及对应于HIV-1蛋白酶切割产物的截短片段具有折叠良好的紧密三级结构。无配体的HIV-1 Nef核心蛋白形成属于空间群P23的立方晶体,晶胞参数为a = b = c = 86.4 Å。Nef-Fyn SH3共晶体属于空间群P6(1)22或其对映体P6(5)22,晶胞参数为a = b = 108.2 Å,c = 223.7 Å。两种晶体形式利用同步辐射均能衍射到3.0 Å的分辨率极限,因此适合进行X射线结构测定。

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本文引用的文献

1
Refined solution structure and backbone dynamics of HIV-1 Nef.HIV-1 Nef的精细溶液结构与主链动力学
Protein Sci. 1997 Jun;6(6):1248-63. doi: 10.1002/pro.5560060613.
2
Crystal structure of the conserved core of HIV-1 Nef complexed with a Src family SH3 domain.与Src家族SH3结构域复合的HIV-1 Nef保守核心的晶体结构。
Cell. 1996 Jun 14;85(6):931-42. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81276-3.
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Physical and functional interaction of Nef with Lck. HIV-1 Nef-induced T-cell signaling defects.Nef与Lck的物理和功能相互作用。HIV-1 Nef诱导的T细胞信号传导缺陷。
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Directed evolution of biosynthetic pathways. Recruitment of cysteine thioethers for constructing the cell wall of Escherichia coli.生物合成途径的定向进化。利用半胱氨酸硫醚构建大肠杆菌细胞壁。
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Stability and proteolytic domains of Nef protein from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1.1型人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)Nef蛋白的稳定性和蛋白水解结构域
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Use of dynamic light scattering to assess crystallizability of macromolecules and macromolecular assemblies.使用动态光散射评估大分子和大分子聚集体的结晶能力。
Structure. 1994 May 15;2(5):357-9. doi: 10.1016/s0969-2126(00)00037-x.
7
Physical interaction of the HIV-1 Nef protein with beta-COP, a component of non-clathrin-coated vesicles essential for membrane traffic.HIV-1 Nef蛋白与β-COP(一种对于膜运输至关重要的非网格蛋白包被小泡的组分)的物理相互作用。
J Biol Chem. 1994 Dec 2;269(48):30073-6.
8
Proline-rich (PxxP) motifs in HIV-1 Nef bind to SH3 domains of a subset of Src kinases and are required for the enhanced growth of Nef+ viruses but not for down-regulation of CD4.HIV-1 Nef中富含脯氨酸的(PxxP)基序与一部分Src激酶的SH3结构域结合,是Nef+病毒增强生长所必需的,但不是CD4下调所必需的。
EMBO J. 1995 Feb 1;14(3):484-91. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1995.tb07024.x.
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HIV accessory proteins: leading roles for the supporting cast.HIV辅助蛋白:配角的主角作用。
Cell. 1995 Jul 28;82(2):189-92. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(95)90306-2.
10
A single amino acid in the SH3 domain of Hck determines its high affinity and specificity in binding to HIV-1 Nef protein.Hck的SH3结构域中的单个氨基酸决定了其与HIV-1 Nef蛋白结合的高亲和力和特异性。
EMBO J. 1995 Oct 16;14(20):5006-15. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1995.tb00183.x.