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[面部提升术:并发症的预防及未来发展]

[Face lift: prevention of complications and future developments].

作者信息

Schmelzle R

机构信息

Mund-, Kiefer- und Gesichtschirurgie, Nordwestdeutsche Kieferklinik, Universitätskrankenhaus Eppendorf, Hamburg.

出版信息

Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir. 1997 May;1 Suppl 1:S13-20.

PMID:9424364
Abstract

The best treatment for any complication following a face-lift operation is prophylaxis. Well-known complications are hematoma, eschar, necrosis, facial nerve paralyses, injury of the great auricular nerve, loss of hair, keloid formation "dog ear", wound infection, local disfigurement and inordinate relaxation. The reasons are mostly poor selection for the operation by the physician, a poor technique on the part of the surgeon and undesirable changes in the tissue being operated on, reasons that are beyond the surgeon's control.

摘要

面部提升手术后任何并发症的最佳治疗方法是预防。常见的并发症有血肿、焦痂、坏死、面神经麻痹、耳大神经损伤、脱发、瘢痕疙瘩形成、“狗耳”、伤口感染、局部毁容和过度松弛。其原因大多是医生手术选择不当、外科医生技术欠佳以及手术部位组织出现不可控的不良变化。

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