Ragle C A, Southwood L L, Schneider R K
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman 99164-6610, USA.
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1998 Jan 1;212(1):87-9.
Epigastric vessels were inadvertently injured during placement of instrument portals in 3 horses undergoing laparoscopy for bilateral cryptorchidectomy, bilateral ovariectomy, and removal of electrode wires surgically implanted in the large colon. The resulting hemorrhage increased surgery time, caused hematoma formation or hemoperitoneum, and obscured the surgical field. Hemostasis was achieved by direct pressure or vessel ligation. This complication can be attributed to the high degree of vascularity of the ventral aspect of the abdominal wall.
在3匹马接受腹腔镜检查以进行双侧隐睾切除术、双侧卵巢切除术以及移除手术植入在大结肠中的电极线时，放置器械通道期间意外损伤了上腹部血管。由此导致的出血增加了手术时间，引起血肿形成或血腹，并使手术视野模糊。通过直接压迫或血管结扎实现了止血。这种并发症可归因于腹壁腹侧的血管高度丰富。
