肥胖症手术患者的暴饮暴食问题。
Binge eating in bariatric surgery patients.
作者信息
Kalarchian M A, Wilson G T, Brolin R E, Bradley L
机构信息
Department of Psychology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903, USA.
出版信息
Int J Eat Disord. 1998 Jan;23(1):89-92. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1098-108x(199801)23:1<89::aid-eat11>3.0.co;2-i.
OBJECTIVE
Eating behavior, attitudes toward eating and body weight and shape, and depression were assessed in a sample of 64 morbidly obese gastric bypass surgery candidates.
METHOD
The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire (TFEQ), and the Eating Disorder Examination (EDE) were administered at the first preoperative visit.
RESULTS
Twenty-five subjects (39%) reported at least one binge episode per week on average over the 3 months prior to seeking treatment. Binge eaters had significantly higher TFEQ Disinhibition and Hunger scores than nonbinge eaters. Binge eaters also differed from nonbinge eaters in terms of attitudes toward eating, shape, and weight.
DISCUSSION
A significant number of gastric bypass surgery candidates report binge eating. The findings are consistent with other studies showing binge eaters to be a distinctive subgroup of the obese.
目的
对64名病态肥胖的胃旁路手术候选者进行样本分析，评估其饮食行为、对饮食及体重和体型的态度以及抑郁情况。
方法
在术前首次就诊时进行贝克抑郁量表（BDI）、三因素饮食问卷（TFEQ）和饮食失调检查（EDE）。
结果
25名受试者（39%）报告称，在寻求治疗前的3个月里，平均每周至少有一次暴饮暴食。暴饮暴食者的TFEQ去抑制和饥饿得分显著高于非暴饮暴食者。在对饮食、体型和体重的态度方面，暴饮暴食者与非暴饮暴食者也存在差异。
讨论
相当数量的胃旁路手术候选者报告有暴饮暴食行为。这些发现与其他研究一致，表明暴饮暴食者是肥胖人群中的一个独特亚组。
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