Lusk B
Northern Illinois University, School of Nursing, DeKalb 60115, USA.
Image J Nurs Sch. 1997;29(4):355-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1547-5069.1997.tb01055.x.
To describe the basic tenets of historical research methodology, with emphasis on researching nursing history.
To introduce students and researchers to historical research, through substantive guidelines for library and archival research, and definitions of primary and secondary sources. To discuss ethical considerations--particularly those provoked by recent scholarly interest in the history of ordinary people. To explore issues of external and internal criticism. To discuss analysis, synthesis, and presentation of historical findings.
Historical research, as a type of scholarly inquiry, requires attention to methodology to uncover and interpret findings for nursing.
描述历史研究方法的基本原理,重点是护理史研究。
通过图书馆和档案研究的实质性指南以及一手资料和二手资料的定义,向学生和研究人员介绍历史研究。讨论伦理考量——特别是近期学术界对普通人历史的兴趣所引发的那些考量。探讨外部批评和内部批评的问题。讨论历史研究结果的分析、综合和呈现。
历史研究作为一种学术探究类型,需要关注方法,以揭示和解读护理方面的研究结果。