Reeves R R, Pinkofsky H B, Carter O S
LSU (Shreveport) School of Medicine, USA.
J Am Osteopath Assoc. 1997 Dec;97(12):723-4. doi: 10.7556/jaoa.1997.97.12.723.
Carisoprodol (Soma) is a noncontrolled, skeletal-muscle relaxant whose active metabolite is meprobamate. Despite previous indications that the drug may be abused, it continues to be widely prescribed for musculoskeletal conditions involving muscle spasm. Presented here are three cases demonstrating patterns of carisoprodol abuse not previously reported. Carisoprodol usage should be limited to short-term treatment. Patients for whom carisoprodol is prescribed are at risk for meprobamate dependence.
卡立普多(索马)是一种非管制性骨骼肌松弛剂,其活性代谢产物是甲丙氨酯。尽管此前有迹象表明该药物可能被滥用,但它仍被广泛用于治疗涉及肌肉痉挛的肌肉骨骼疾病。本文介绍了三例卡立普多滥用模式的病例,这些模式此前未曾报道过。卡立普多的使用应限于短期治疗。开具卡立普多处方的患者有甲丙氨酯依赖的风险。