Hohenauer L, Wilk F
Klin Padiatr. 1976 Mar;188(2):131-4.
There were 17 survivors of severe neonatal respiratory distress treated with IPPV for more than 24 hours (36-520 hrs, mean duration of IPPV 6 days) followed into the second year of life. 11 of these young children were physically and neurologically normal. 3 were developmentally retarded (3 months or more), 2 had neurological defects without mental subnormality. These defects (Hemiplegia and Diplegia) were correlated with low gestational ages (32 and 33 weeks respectively) 1 child was severely defective. This one was treated because of apnea caused by seizures in postmaturity syndrome (44 weeks gestation). The overall incidence of defects was 3/17 (= 17%).
有17名患有严重新生儿呼吸窘迫的幸存者接受了24小时以上的间歇正压通气治疗（36 - 520小时，间歇正压通气平均持续时间为6天），并随访至第二年。其中11名幼儿身体和神经功能正常。3名发育迟缓（3个月或更长时间），2名有神经缺陷但智力正常。这些缺陷（偏瘫和双瘫）与低孕周（分别为32周和33周）相关。1名儿童有严重缺陷。该患儿因过期产综合征（妊娠44周）癫痫发作导致呼吸暂停而接受治疗。缺陷的总发生率为3/17（= 17%）。
