Benthaus S
Arch Kriminol. 1997 Sep-Oct;200(3-4):95-106.
Radiology plays an important role in the identification of unknown corpses. Positive radiographic identification by comparison with ante-mortem films is an established technique in this setting. The value of identification depends on the ante- and post-mortem processing parameters which should be equal. A film-holder which is normally used in clinical dentistry has been modified for forensic investigation. The difficulties in placing and retaining intra-oral films in the mouths of deceased persons are minimised by the use of this holder. New equipment for film marking is described and different exposition times recording to the thickness of covering soft tissues were developed. Mistakes in the developing process are discussed. A forensic case underlines the advantages of systematic investigation.
放射学在无名尸体的识别中发挥着重要作用。通过与生前X光片对比进行阳性放射学识别是这一领域的成熟技术。识别的准确性取决于生前和死后的处理参数,二者应保持一致。一种通常用于临床牙科的胶片夹已被改进用于法医调查。使用这种胶片夹可最大程度减少在死者口中放置和固定口腔内胶片的困难。本文介绍了用于胶片标记的新设备,并针对覆盖软组织的厚度制定了不同的曝光时间记录方法。文中还讨论了显影过程中可能出现的错误。一个法医案例凸显了系统调查的优势。