Li B D, Minnard E, Nava H
Louisiana State University Medical Center, Shreveport, USA.
J La State Med Soc. 1998 Jan;150(1):16-24.
Cystic neoplasms of the pancreas are rare entities, representing approximately 5% to 10% of all pancreatic malignancies. Seventy-five percent to 90% of all cystic lesions of the pancreas are pancreatic pseudocysts. Thus cystic neoplasms of the pancreas can be easily misdiagnosed and inappropriately treated by drainage. A persistent cystic lesion in the pancreas may pose a considerable diagnostic and therapeutic dilemma for the practicing clinician. This article reviews the various cystic neoplasms of the pancreas and their distinction from pancreatic pseudocysts.
胰腺囊性肿瘤是罕见病，约占所有胰腺恶性肿瘤的5%至10%。胰腺所有囊性病变中，75%至90%为胰腺假性囊肿。因此，胰腺囊性肿瘤很容易被误诊，并因引流而接受不恰当治疗。胰腺持续存在的囊性病变可能给临床医生带来相当大的诊断和治疗难题。本文综述了胰腺的各种囊性肿瘤及其与胰腺假性囊肿的鉴别。
