Antoniadis A, Papapanagiotou J
Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig A. 1979 Sep;244(4):546-51.
a) 1069 human blood samples were tested for the presence of C. F. antibodies to leptospirae. 98 of these sera were from patients suffering from Weil's syndrome. 13 out of 98 patients were found to be suffering from leptospirosis; one of these died. 460 sera were from patients with febrile (acute) illness of unknown origin and 511 sera from patients with respiratory disease (especially "influenza like disease"). None of these patients was found to be suffering from leptospirosis. b) 191 human sera from healthy people at risk to leptospiral infection were examined by microscopic agglutination test (MAT). A high percentage (14.1%) was found to have antibodies against one or two leptospiral serogroups. The results obtained suggest that the incidence of leptospiral infections in humans in Northern Greece is higher than previously reported and the predominant serogroups were found to be Icterohaemorrhagiae followed by Autumnalis and Canicola.
a) 对1069份人类血液样本进行了检测，以确定是否存在针对钩端螺旋体的CF抗体。其中98份血清来自患有韦尔综合征的患者。98名患者中有13名被发现患有钩端螺旋体病，其中1人死亡。460份血清来自病因不明的发热（急性）疾病患者，511份血清来自患有呼吸道疾病（尤其是“流感样疾病”）的患者。这些患者中均未发现患有钩端螺旋体病。b) 通过显微镜凝集试验（MAT）对191份有钩端螺旋体感染风险的健康人的血清进行了检测。发现高比例（14.1%）的人具有针对一个或两个钩端螺旋体血清群的抗体。所获得的结果表明，希腊北部人类钩端螺旋体感染的发生率高于先前报道的水平，并且发现主要的血清群是出血性黄疸型，其次是秋季型和犬型。
