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[A quality assurance program of simulators in radiation therapy. 2. Extent and results of long-term quality assurance test on a therapy simulator].

作者信息

Müller-Sievers K, Baltas D, Kober B

机构信息

Radioonkologie/Medizinische Physik, Klinikum Darmstadt.

出版信息

Strahlenther Onkol. 1997 Dec;173(12):693-9. doi: 10.1007/BF03038453.

DOI:10.1007/BF03038453
PMID:9454355
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Since 1990 we follow a quality assurance program with periodical tests of functional performance values of a 16-year-old simulator.

MATERIAL AND METHOD

For this purpose we adopted and modified German standards for quality assurance on linear accelerators and international standards elaborated for simulators (International Electrotechnical Commission). The tests are subdivided into daily visual checks (light field indication, optical distance indicator, isocentre-indicating devices, indication of gantry and collimator angles) and monthly and annually tests of relevant simulator parameters. Some important examples demonstrate the small variation of parameters over 6 years: position of the light field centre when rotating the collimator, diameter of the isocentre circle when rotating the gantry, accuracy of the isocentre indication device, and coincidence of light field and simulated radiation field.

RESULTS

As an important result we can state, that by these rigid periodic tests it was possible to detect and compensate deteriorations of simulators quality rapidly.

CONCLUSIONS

Technical improvements and specific calling-in of maintenance personnel whenever felt appropriate provided performance characteristics of our old simulator which are required by international recommendations as a basis for modern radiotherapy.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
[A quality assurance program for simulators in radiotherapy. 1: The universal phantom for quality control of therapy simulators and teletherapy equipment].[放射治疗模拟器的质量保证程序。1:用于治疗模拟器和远距离治疗设备质量控制的通用体模]
Strahlenther Onkol. 1993 May;169(5):296-303.
2
Comprehensive QA for radiation oncology: report of AAPM Radiation Therapy Committee Task Group 40.放射肿瘤学综合质量保证:美国医学物理学家协会放射治疗委员会任务组40报告
Med Phys. 1994 Apr;21(4):581-618. doi: 10.1118/1.597316.