在未接触酶洗涤剂人群中针对碱性蛋白酶的点刺试验和放射变应原吸附试验（RAST）

Prick- and radioallergsorbent tests (RAST) to Alcalase in a population not exposed to enzyme detergents.

作者信息

Simesen B, Wide L, Zachariae H

出版信息

Acta Allergol. 1976 Feb;31(1):71-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.1976.tb01480.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1398-9995.1976.tb01480.x

Abstract

A total of 301 persons in a population unexposed to enzyme detergents (Rumania) were prick-tested with Alcalase, and RASTs were performed on their sera. The material consisted of three groups, one atopic, the second non atopic, and the third healthy. In the first two groups the percentage of positive prick-test reactions amounted to 6 and 5% respectively. Only one positive RAST was found (second group). In the third group no positive prick-tests were found and no positive RASTs. The majority of the positive prick-tests were considered non specific, and no correlation was found between results of prick-tests and RASTs in this material of non exposed individuals.

摘要

在一个未接触酶洗涤剂的人群（罗马尼亚）中，共有301人用碱性蛋白酶进行了点刺试验，并对他们的血清进行了放射变应原吸附试验（RAST）。研究对象分为三组，一组为特应性，第二组为非特应性，第三组为健康组。在前两组中，点刺试验阳性反应的百分比分别为6%和5%。仅发现一例放射变应原吸附试验阳性（第二组）。在第三组中，未发现点刺试验阳性，也未发现放射变应原吸附试验阳性。大多数点刺试验阳性被认为是非特异性的，在该未接触个体的材料中，点刺试验结果与放射变应原吸附试验结果之间未发现相关性。