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易患恐同症个体的认知抑制

Cognitive inhibition in individuals prone to homophobia.

作者信息

Ferraro F R, Dukart A

机构信息

Dept. Psychology, Univ. North Dakota, Grand Forks 58202-8380, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Psychol. 1998 Feb;54(2):155-62. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199802)54:2<155::aid-jclp4>3.0.co;2-r.

Abstract

Individuals scoring either High, Medium, or Low on the Homosexism Short-Form scale (Hansen, 1982) made speeded decisions to neutral (N), mildly provocative (MP), or very provocative (VP) statements regarding issues relating to homophobia. These three groups did not differ on age, education, reading rate, or vocabulary ability. It was predicted that individuals High in homophobia would produce faster reaction times to the VP sentences than those individuals scoring Medium or Low in homophobia. Results indicated the opposite pattern. Individuals scoring High in homophobia actually had slower reaction times to VP sentences than did either the Medium or Low homophobia individuals. Results are discussed within an inhibitory framework related to the High homophobia individuals' overall homophobia schema.

摘要

在同性恋厌恶简短量表(汉森,1982年)上得分高、中或低的个体,针对与恐同症相关的问题,对中性(N)、轻度挑衅性(MP)或非常挑衅性(VP)的陈述做出了快速决策。这三组在年龄、教育程度、阅读速度或词汇能力方面没有差异。据预测,恐同症程度高的个体对VP句子的反应时间会比恐同症程度中等或低的个体更快。结果显示出相反的模式。恐同症程度高的个体对VP句子的反应时间实际上比恐同症程度中等或低的个体更慢。研究结果在与高恐同症个体的整体恐同症图式相关的抑制框架内进行了讨论。

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