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营养物质对杀虫剂克百威和六氯环己烷对蓝藻念珠藻毒性的影响。

Effect of nutrients on the toxicity of pesticides carbofuran and hexachlorocyclohexane to blue-green alga Nostoc muscorum.

作者信息

Kar S, Singh P K

出版信息

Z Allg Mikrobiol. 1979;19(7):467-72. doi: 10.1002/jobm.3630190703.

Abstract

The effects of various levels of nutrients like potassium phosphate (dibasic), calcium nitrate, and calcium chloride individually and in combinations were studied on the toxicity of the commonly used pesticides carbofuran and hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) in growth medium to the N2-fixing blue-green alga Nostoc muscorum. It was observed that all these chemicals had some effects on toxicity. The toxicity of both carbofuran and HCH was reduced to some extent in the presence of higher concentrations of the nutrients when compared to normal levels of the chemicals in the medium. The higher doses of nutrients in combinations antagonized the effect of individual treatment and enhanced the toxicity of pesticides.

摘要

研究了不同水平的营养物质(如磷酸氢二钾、硝酸钙和氯化钙)单独及组合使用时,对生长培养基中常用农药克百威和六氯环己烷(HCH)对固氮蓝藻念珠藻毒性的影响。观察到所有这些化学物质对毒性都有一定影响。与培养基中化学物质的正常水平相比,在较高浓度营养物质存在的情况下,克百威和HCH的毒性都有一定程度的降低。组合使用的高剂量营养物质拮抗了单独处理的效果,并增强了农药的毒性。

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