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真菌感染的诊断

Diagnosis of fungal infections.

作者信息

Füssle R

机构信息

Institut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie, Universität Giessen, Germany.

出版信息

Mycoses. 1997;40 Suppl 2:13-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0507.1997.tb00557.x.

Abstract

Fungal infections become more and more important due to their increasing incidence in immunocompromised patients. In these patients opportunistic fungi (Candida, Aspergillus, Cryptococcus) can cause life-threatening infections. Diagnosis of fungal infections is difficult. Clinical symptoms are uncharacteristic, and laboratory diagnosis is confronted with many problems and requires expert interpretation.

摘要

由于真菌感染在免疫功能低下患者中的发病率不断上升,其变得越来越重要。在这些患者中,机会性真菌(念珠菌、曲霉菌、隐球菌)可导致危及生命的感染。真菌感染的诊断很困难。临床症状不典型,实验室诊断面临许多问题,需要专家解读。

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