Garaventa G, Arcuri T, Schiavoni S, Fonzari M
ENT Section, San Martino Hospital, Genova, Italy.
Minim Invasive Neurosurg. 1997 Dec;40(4):144-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1053436.
The goals of the treatment of paranasal sinuses mucocele are the relief of the symptoms due to compression and the prevention of recurrence. Because of the benignity of the pathology, it is mandatory to choose the approach that minimizes the surgical trauma. When an anterior clinoid mucocele is found, the conventional approaches are the trans-nasoethmoidal, the subtemporal or the pterional ones: we think that as a really mini-invasive approach, the transnasal endoscopy may be proposed. Anterior clinoid localization may be reached by a trans-sphenoidal way and treated by endoscopic microsurgery with a very low morbility. This paper deals with a case of anterior clinoid mucocele treated by this way with good anatomic and functional results and stresses the importance of the pre-operative imaging (CT/MR) allowing one to make a sure diagnosis and to choose the cases suitable for this surgical approach.
鼻窦黏液囊肿的治疗目标是缓解因压迫引起的症状并预防复发。由于该病理状况的良性性质,必须选择使手术创伤最小化的方法。当发现前床突黏液囊肿时,传统的方法是经鼻筛窦、颞下或翼点入路:我们认为,作为一种真正的微创方法,可以采用经鼻内镜手术。前床突定位可通过经蝶窦途径实现,并通过内镜显微手术治疗,发病率极低。本文介绍了一例采用这种方法治疗的前床突黏液囊肿病例,取得了良好的解剖和功能效果,并强调了术前影像学检查(CT/MR)的重要性,它能确保做出诊断并选择适合这种手术方法的病例。