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鞍结节黏液囊肿继发视神经压迫性神经病:诊断方法及病例报告

Optic compressive neuropathy secondary to anterior clinoid mucocele: diagnostic approach, a case report.

作者信息

Medina-Valencia Francisco J, García-Pretelt Enrique C, Alzate-Carvajal Verónica, Moreno-Huertas Camilo E, Moreno-Arango Isabella

机构信息

Departamento de Neurorradiología, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.

Departamento de Radiología e Imágenes Diagnósticas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Icesi, Cali, Colombia.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2022 Sep 6;2022(9):rjac362. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjac362. eCollection 2022 Sep.

Abstract

Anterior clinoid process (ACP) mucoceles are an uncommon entity and an even rarer cause of visual impairment. We review the case of a 62-year-old female with a 2-year history of progressive right-sided monocular vision loss. Paranasal sinus computed tomography (CT) scan showed bilateral ACP pneumatization. A soft tissue density mass occupied the right ACP with bone expansion and compression of the right orbital canal. An endonasal approach was performed with total vision recovery. Dedicated images are necessary to diagnose ACP. On CT, the affected sinus will have bone erosions. On magnetic resonance imaging, the signal intensity is determined by its protein concentration and mobile water protons. ACP mucoceles' accurate diagnosis determinates the treatment and surgical approach. Finally, the correct management selection will determine the retrieval of the visual ability.

摘要

前床突黏液囊肿是一种罕见的疾病,更是导致视力障碍的罕见病因。我们回顾了一例62岁女性患者的病例,该患者有2年进行性右侧单眼视力丧失病史。鼻窦计算机断层扫描(CT)显示双侧前床突气化。一个软组织密度肿块占据了右侧前床突,伴有骨质膨胀和右侧眶管受压。采用鼻内入路手术,视力完全恢复。诊断前床突黏液囊肿需要专用图像。在CT上,受累鼻窦会有骨质侵蚀。在磁共振成像上,信号强度由其蛋白质浓度和移动水质子决定。前床突黏液囊肿的准确诊断决定治疗方法和手术入路。最后,正确的治疗选择将决定视力的恢复情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df66/9448359/6280a6f31cdd/rjac362f1.jpg

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