补充气体对接受芬太尼和咪达唑仑门诊镇静患者的呼气末二氧化碳分压及血氧饱和度的影响
Effect of supplemental gases on end-tidal CO2 and oxygen saturation in patients undergoing fentanyl and midazolam outpatient sedation.
作者信息
Rubin D M, Eisig S, Freeman K, Kraut R A
机构信息
Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York 10467, USA.
出版信息
Anesth Prog. 1997 Winter;44(1):1-4.
Abstract
Forty-six American Society of Anesthesiologists Class I and II adults were randomly assigned to one to two study groups. Each subject received 0.7 microgram/kg of fentanyl and a titrated dose of midazolam. One group received 100% supplemental oxygen (O2) while another group received 50% nitrous oxide (N2O) and 50% O2. End-tidal carbon dioxide (EtCO2) and O2 saturation (SpO2) were measured at 5-min intervals throughout the procedure. We conclude that there was no significant difference in EtCO2 or O2 saturation between the two groups.
摘要
46名美国麻醉医师协会I级和II级成年患者被随机分配到一至两个研究组。每位受试者接受0.7微克/千克的芬太尼和滴定剂量的咪达唑仑。一组接受100%的补充氧气（O2），而另一组接受50%的氧化亚氮（N2O）和50%的O2。在整个过程中每隔5分钟测量呼气末二氧化碳（EtCO2）和氧饱和度（SpO2）。我们得出结论，两组之间的EtCO2或氧饱和度没有显著差异。
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