Kamaeva O I, Sura V V, Vinogradova N N, Peskov D Iu, Ushakov A A, Ushakova T I
Ter Arkh. 1997;69(11):73-5.
The authors have conducted an epidemiological study for multiple myeloma morbidity and mortality among 80,000 patients of the Medical Center examined in 1988-1995. Myeloma was diagnosed in 65 cases. Standard incidence rate was 4.09, 3.18 and 3.5 per 100,000 for myeloma in males, females and both sexes, respectively. Standard mortality was 2.76 and 1.73 per 100,000 for males and females, respectively. The above rates do not differ much from those of other countries. In terminal myeloma renal insufficiency occurred in 39 of 41 cases. In 8 cases chronic pyelonephritis was an independent course of renal failure thus indicating the importance of its persistent treatment.
作者对1988 - 1995年间在医疗中心接受检查的80000名患者进行了多发性骨髓瘤发病率和死亡率的流行病学研究。确诊骨髓瘤65例。男性、女性和两性的骨髓瘤标准发病率分别为每10万人4.09、3.18和3.5。男性和女性的标准死亡率分别为每10万人2.76和1.73。上述比率与其他国家的比率没有太大差异。在晚期骨髓瘤中,41例中有39例出现肾功能不全。8例慢性肾盂肾炎是肾衰竭的独立病程,因此表明持续治疗的重要性。