Iasnetsov V V, Shashkov V S, Kozlov S B, Pravdivtsev V A, Shashkov A V, Potapov M G
NPTs "Gidrobios", Ministry of Health RF, Moscow, Russia.
Vestn Ross Akad Med Nauk. 1997(12):26-34.
The authors' own findings and the data available in the literature as to movement diseases (MD) in animals and man were reviewed in the context of P. K. Anokhin's theory of functional systems. The functional system of the human body's gravity center is detailed. There is evidence for that disintegration processes underlying MD first occur in the mnestic sphere since due to genetic and/or ontogenetic causes, memory has no preserved no motor programme required to achieve the end net efficiency of performance of this functional system,--to maintain the definite position of the gravity center of the body and its related vegetative status upon stress-induced vestibular exposures. Based on the above concepts of the pathogenesis of MD, its preventive measures have been proposed and tested, which include drug (nootropic agents) and non-drug (a special complex of physical exercises for children aged 2 to 7 years, which will form permanent motor programs in memory in definite periods of their ontogenesis) measures.
作者本人的研究结果以及文献中关于动物和人类运动疾病（MD）的数据，在巴甫洛夫·K·阿诺欣功能系统理论的背景下进行了综述。详细阐述了人体重心的功能系统。有证据表明，MD潜在的解体过程首先发生在记忆领域，因为由于遗传和/或个体发育原因，记忆中没有保留实现该功能系统最终净效率所需的运动程序——即在应激性前庭暴露时维持身体重心的确定位置及其相关的植物状态。基于上述MD发病机制的概念，已经提出并测试了其预防措施，包括药物（益智剂）和非药物（针对2至7岁儿童的特殊体育锻炼组合，这将在其个体发育的特定时期在记忆中形成永久性运动程序）措施。
