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老挝菌素对黑腹果蝇中醛、氧化酶活性及交叉反应物质的影响。

The effects of lao on aldehyde, oxidase activity and cross-reacting-material in Drosophila melanogaster.

作者信息

Williamson J H, Bentley M M, Oliver M J, Geer B W

出版信息

Can J Genet Cytol. 1978 Dec;20(4):545-53. doi: 10.1139/g78-064.

Abstract

In Drosophila melanogaster aldehyde oxidase occurs in at least two forms that can be separated electrophoretically. The mutant allele lao (low aldehyde oxidase activity) causes a deficiency of the major form of this enzyme. Immunoelectrophoretic analyses suggest that lao homozygotes produce aldehyde oxidase cross-reacting-material in nearly wild-type levels. Although aldehyde oxidase from the mutant stock is heat labile. properties such as Km and pH optima are not different from the normal enzyme.

摘要

在黑腹果蝇中,醛氧化酶至少以两种可通过电泳分离的形式存在。突变等位基因lao(低醛氧化酶活性)导致该酶主要形式的缺乏。免疫电泳分析表明,lao纯合子产生的醛氧化酶交叉反应物质水平接近野生型。虽然来自突变品系的醛氧化酶对热不稳定,但其诸如米氏常数(Km)和最适pH值等特性与正常酶并无差异。

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