Lippincott-Schwartz J
Cell Biology and Metabolism Branch, NICHD, National Institute for Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-0001, USA.
Curr Opin Cell Biol. 1998 Feb;10(1):52-9. doi: 10.1016/s0955-0674(98)80086-0.
Association of the Golgi complex with cytoskeletal elements, in particular microtubules, is required for maintenance of the Golgi's characteristic spatial location within cells and for efficient delivery of proteins and lipids to diverse cellular sites. Recent work has suggested the mechanisms underlying this association involve components, such as ankyrin and spectrin, that facilitate Golgi membrane association with motor proteins, including cytoplasmic dynein, kinesin and myosin. Understanding how these associations are regulated and what roles they play in Golgi trafficking and dynamics is fundamental for insight into the spatial and functional integration of secretory membrane traffic.
高尔基体复合体与细胞骨架成分,尤其是微管的结合,对于维持高尔基体在细胞内的特征性空间位置以及将蛋白质和脂质有效输送到不同的细胞位点是必需的。最近的研究表明,这种结合的潜在机制涉及锚蛋白和血影蛋白等成分,它们促进高尔基体膜与包括胞质动力蛋白、驱动蛋白和肌球蛋白在内的运动蛋白结合。了解这些结合是如何被调控的以及它们在高尔基体运输和动态变化中发挥什么作用,对于深入了解分泌性膜运输的空间和功能整合至关重要。