Libshitz H L, Fetouh S, Isley J, Lester R G
Radiology. 1976 Sep;120(3):719-22. doi: 10.1148/120.3.719.
Repeated mammographic exposures of asymptomatic women in the screening situation has raised questions regarding possible risks. Obtaining only one view, regardless of imaging technique, would approximately halve the exposure. While retrospective analysis indicates further investigation is warranted, one-view mammographic screening is not yet recommended. The lateral view, including the chest wall, would reduce exposure by approximatley 44% but little savings in technologist time could be anticipated.
在筛查情况下对无症状女性进行多次乳房X光检查引发了对潜在风险的质疑。无论采用何种成像技术,仅获取一个视角的图像大约可使辐射暴露减半。虽然回顾性分析表明有必要进一步研究,但目前仍不推荐采用单视角乳房X光筛查。包括胸壁在内的侧位视角可使辐射暴露减少约44%,但预计技术人员的时间节省不多。