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[皮肤科医生自杀与政治变革的关系]

[Suicide of dermatologists in relation to political change].

作者信息

Scholz A

机构信息

Institut für Geschichte der Medizin, Medizinischen Fakultät Carl Gustav Carus, Technischen Universität Dresden.

出版信息

Hautarzt. 1997 Dec;48(12):929-35. doi: 10.1007/s001050050689.

DOI:10.1007/s001050050689
PMID:9486368
Abstract

Anti-semitism increased from year to year in Nazi Germany from 1933 to 1945. The fear of annihilation resulted in a surge of suicides. The suicides of at least 9 Jewish dermatologists has been documented. Their mean age was 65 years. Couples often committed suicide together. At the end of World War II, the head of the dermatological department of the Prague University committed suicide. We assume the same happened in Rostock and Dresden. The president of the German Dermatological Society (DDG) committed suicide on March 27, 1945. The motives of these dermatologists were obviously the collapse of Nazism and the fear of relatiatory measures.

摘要

1933年至1945年期间,纳粹德国的反犹主义逐年加剧。对灭顶之灾的恐惧导致自杀率激增。至少有9名犹太皮肤科医生的自杀有记录可查。他们的平均年龄为65岁。夫妻常常一起自杀。第二次世界大战末期,布拉格大学皮肤科主任自杀。我们推测罗斯托克和德累斯顿也发生了同样的情况。德国皮肤病学会(DDG)主席于1945年3月27日自杀。这些皮肤科医生自杀的动机显然是纳粹主义的崩溃以及对报复措施的恐惧。

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