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[血小板聚集抑制剂米克里斯汀对手术干预后术后阶段预防血栓栓塞疗效的研究]

[Study of the platelet aggregation inhibitor MICRISTIN as to its efficacy in the prevention of thromboembolism in the postoperative phase following surgical interventions].

作者信息

Hartung B, Schreiber U, Rödiger H

出版信息

Folia Haematol Int Mag Klin Morphol Blutforsch. 1979;106(5-6):810-27.

PMID:94873
Abstract

Clinical test of the acetylsalicylic acid preparation micristin concerning effect and side-effect on the postoperative rate of thromboembolism in general surgery and traumatology. Prospective, randomized, checked double-blind study in 802 operated patients: 401 patients with micristin and 401 patients with placebo. Objectivization of findings in highly endangered patients by the radiofibrinogen test, ultrasonic doubler, venography of contrast medium, section. In total there were 149 thromboembolic complications = 18.6%. The placebo control group (401 patients) had 52 ensured deep venothrombosises and 8 fatal pulmonary embolisms. The group with micristin treatment (401 patients) had 23 ensured deep venothrombosises and 4 fatal pulmonary embolisms. Significant decrease of the thromboembolism rate by micristin (p = 0.001). Failures concerning the effect of micristin included fractures near the hip. Favourable effects concerned intra-abdominal surgery. Frequent side-effect: increased intra-operative and postoperative bleeding tendency.

摘要

乙酰水杨酸制剂米克里斯汀对普通外科和创伤学术后血栓栓塞发生率的疗效及副作用的临床试验。对802例手术患者进行前瞻性、随机、对照双盲研究:401例患者使用米克里斯汀,401例患者使用安慰剂。通过放射性纤维蛋白原试验、超声双重检查、造影剂静脉造影、切片检查对高危患者的检查结果进行客观化评估。共有149例血栓栓塞并发症,占18.6%。安慰剂对照组(401例患者)有52例确诊为深部静脉血栓形成和8例致命性肺栓塞。米克里斯汀治疗组(401例患者)有23例确诊为深部静脉血栓形成和4例致命性肺栓塞。米克里斯汀显著降低了血栓栓塞发生率(p = 0.001)。米克里斯汀疗效不佳的情况包括髋部附近骨折。有利效果涉及腹部手术。常见副作用:术中和术后出血倾向增加。

相似文献

1
[Study of the platelet aggregation inhibitor MICRISTIN as to its efficacy in the prevention of thromboembolism in the postoperative phase following surgical interventions].[血小板聚集抑制剂米克里斯汀对手术干预后术后阶段预防血栓栓塞疗效的研究]
Folia Haematol Int Mag Klin Morphol Blutforsch. 1979;106(5-6):810-27.
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[Prevention of thromboembolism in surgical gynecology].[妇科手术中血栓栓塞的预防]
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[Retrospective study of the use of dipyridamole and acetylsalicylic acid in the pre-, trans- and postoperative periods, in the prevention of thromboembolic complications, in high risk vascular surgery].[双嘧达莫和阿司匹林在高风险血管手术的术前、术中及术后预防血栓栓塞并发症应用的回顾性研究]
Arq Bras Cardiol. 1987 May;48(5):327-32.
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Prevention of postoperative thromboembolism with Enoxaparin in general surgery: a German multicenter trial.依诺肝素预防普通外科手术后血栓栓塞:一项德国多中心试验。
Semin Thromb Hemost. 1993;19 Suppl 1:164-73.
5
[Prevention of postoperative thromboembolism with micristin in general surgical patients (author's transl)].用米克里斯汀预防普通外科手术患者术后血栓栓塞(作者译)
Zentralbl Chir. 1979;104(18):1214-20.
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Monatsschr Unfallheilkd Versicher Versorg Verkehrsmed. 1974 Mar;77(3):97-110.
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[A combination of dihydroergotamine and acetylsalicylic acid--prevention of postoperative thromboembolic complications. Clinical study in orthopedics].双氢麦角胺与乙酰水杨酸联合应用——预防术后血栓栓塞并发症。骨科临床研究
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[Double-blind study for the prevention of postoperative thrombosis].
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[Prevention of thromboembolic complications in anesthesia. Study with lysine acetylsalicylate].[麻醉中血栓栓塞并发症的预防。赖氨酸乙酰水杨酸酯的研究]
Minerva Anestesiol. 1978 Jul-Aug;44(7-8):477-88.

引用本文的文献

1
Collaborative overview of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy--I: Prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke by prolonged antiplatelet therapy in various categories of patients. Antiplatelet Trialists' Collaboration.抗血小板治疗随机试验的协作综述——I:各类患者长期抗血小板治疗预防死亡、心肌梗死和中风。抗血小板试验协作组。
BMJ. 1994 Jan 8;308(6921):81-106.
2
Collaborative overview of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy--III: Reduction in venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism by antiplatelet prophylaxis among surgical and medical patients. Antiplatelet Trialists' Collaboration.抗血小板治疗随机试验协作概述——III:手术和内科患者中抗血小板预防对静脉血栓形成和肺栓塞的降低作用。抗血小板试验协作组
BMJ. 1994 Jan 22;308(6923):235-46.