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内吗啡肽抑制在过表达μ阿片受体的啮齿动物NG108 - 15细胞中的高阈值Ca2+通道电流。

Endomorphins inhibit high-threshold Ca2+ channel currents in rodent NG108-15 cells overexpressing mu-opioid receptors.

作者信息

Higashida H, Hoshi N, Knijnik R, Zadina J E, Kastin A J

机构信息

Department of Biophysics, Kanazawa University School of Medicine, Kanazawa 920, Japan.

出版信息

J Physiol. 1998 Feb 15;507 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):71-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7793.1998.071bu.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1469-7793.1998.071bu.x
PMID:9490819
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2230766/
Abstract
  1. Extracellular application of the novel brain peptides endomorphin 1 (EM1) and endomorphin 2 (EM2) inhibited high-threshold Ca2+ channel currents in NGMO-251 cells, a daughter clone of NG108-15 mouse neuroblastoma x rat glioma hybrid cells, in which mu-opioid receptors are overexpressed. 2. In contrast, EM1 and EM2 did not induce this inhibition in the parental NG108-15 cells that predominantly express endogenous delta-receptors. 3. The IC50 for EM1 and EM2 was 7.7 and 23.1 nM, respectively. 4. EM-induced Ca2+ channel current inhibition was blocked by treatment or pretreatment of the cells with 100 microM N-methylmaleimide or 100 ng ml-1 pertussis toxin. 5. These results show that a decrease in conductance of Ca2+ channels results following interaction of EMs with cloned mu-receptors, which couple via Gi/Go-type G proteins, and that EMs fulfill one of the necessary synaptic conditions for them to be identified as neurotransmitters.
摘要
  1. 新型脑肽内吗啡肽1(EM1)和内吗啡肽2(EM2)在细胞外应用时,可抑制NGMO - 251细胞(NG108 - 15小鼠神经母细胞瘤x大鼠胶质瘤杂交细胞的子代克隆,其中μ - 阿片受体过表达)中的高阈值Ca2 +通道电流。2. 相比之下,EM1和EM2在主要表达内源性δ受体的亲代NG108 - 15细胞中未诱导这种抑制作用。3. EM1和EM2的IC50分别为7.7和23.1 nM。4. 用100 microM N - 甲基马来酰亚胺或100 ng/ml百日咳毒素处理或预处理细胞可阻断EM诱导的Ca2 +通道电流抑制。5. 这些结果表明,EMs与克隆的μ受体相互作用后,Ca2 +通道的电导降低,这些受体通过Gi/Go型G蛋白偶联,并且EMs满足将它们鉴定为神经递质的必要突触条件之一。

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Endomorphins inhibit high-threshold Ca2+ channel currents in rodent NG108-15 cells overexpressing mu-opioid receptors.内吗啡肽抑制在过表达μ阿片受体的啮齿动物NG108 - 15细胞中的高阈值Ca2+通道电流。
J Physiol. 1998 Feb 15;507 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):71-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7793.1998.071bu.x.
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本文引用的文献

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A potent and selective endogenous agonist for the mu-opiate receptor.一种强效且选择性的μ-阿片受体内源性激动剂。
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Modulation of Ca2+ channels by PTX-sensitive G-proteins is blocked by N-ethylmaleimide in rat sympathetic neurons.在大鼠交感神经元中,N - 乙基马来酰亚胺可阻断PTX敏感的G蛋白对Ca2+通道的调节作用。
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