Keesling C A, O'Hara S M, Chavez D R, King L R
Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1998 Mar;170(3):759-63. doi: 10.2214/ajr.170.3.9490970.
Our intent was to describe the range of postoperative sonographic appearances of the bladder after endoscopic incision of ureteroceles.
Preoperative and postoperative sonographic examinations of the bladder were reviewed in 14 patients (15 ureteroceles) who underwent endoscopic ureterocele incision. Five different appearances of the ureterovesical junction after endoscopic incision were found: a pseudomass (5/15), focal mucosal thickening (3/15), residual ureterocele with decrease in size (3/15), persistent unchanged ureterocele (1/15), and no residual abnormality (3/15). The most common postoperative sonographic appearance associated with development of vesicoureteral reflux was a mucosal pseudomass (4/6). The other bladder sonographic appearances had no correlation with development of reflux, degree of hydronephrosis, or success of the surgery.
我们的目的是描述输尿管囊肿内镜切除术后膀胱的超声表现范围。
对14例（15个输尿管囊肿）接受输尿管囊肿内镜切除术的患者进行了术前和术后膀胱超声检查。发现内镜切除术后输尿管膀胱连接处有五种不同表现：假肿块（5/15）、局灶性黏膜增厚（3/15）、残余输尿管囊肿且大小减小（3/15）、持续不变的输尿管囊肿（1/15）以及无残余异常（3/15）。与膀胱输尿管反流发生相关的最常见术后超声表现是黏膜假肿块（4/6）。其他膀胱超声表现与反流的发生、肾积水程度或手术成功率无关。
