Cozzarelli C, Sumer N, Major B
Department of Psychology, Kansas State University, Manhattan 66502, USA.
J Pers Soc Psychol. 1998 Feb;74(2):453-67. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.74.2.453.
This study explored the relationships between mental models of attachment and adjustment to abortion in 408 women undergoing a 1st-trimester abortion at a large free-standing abortion clinic. As expected, mental models of attachment were related to postabortion distress and positive well-being. These relationships were mediated by feelings of self-efficacy for coping with abortion, perceived support from a woman's male partner, and perceived conflict from this same source. Model of self and model of others interacted only in predicting perceived conflict and positive well-being. Model of self was more strongly related to the mediator and outcome variables than was model of others. The effects of model of self, however, were largely a reflection of the overlap between model of self and self-esteem.
本研究探讨了408名在一家大型独立堕胎诊所接受孕早期堕胎的女性的依恋心理模型与堕胎调适之间的关系。正如预期的那样,依恋心理模型与堕胎后的痛苦和积极幸福感相关。这些关系由应对堕胎的自我效能感、女性对男性伴侣的感知支持以及来自同一来源的感知冲突所介导。自我模型和他人模型仅在预测感知冲突和积极幸福感时相互作用。自我模型比他人模型与中介变量和结果变量的相关性更强。然而,自我模型的影响在很大程度上反映了自我模型与自尊之间的重叠。