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[负荷试验对动脉高血压和超重受试者交感-肾上腺系统活性及反应性的影响]

[The effect of loading tests on the activity and reactivity of the sympathetic-adrenal system in subjects with arterial hypertension and overweight].

作者信息

Kartvelishvili H Iu

出版信息

Lik Sprava. 1997 Sep-Oct(5):47-50.

PMID:9491695
Abstract

Regulatory potentialities were studied of the sympathetic-adrenal system that reveal themselves in response to psychoemotional testing and acute peroral salt loading. In the group of over-weight (OW) patients presenting with hypertensive disease (HD), 1-h excretion of catecholamines following the psychoemotional testing was not different from that during the testing itself, which fact suggests more prolonged reaction of the sympathetic-adrenal system to stress in these examinees. An acute peroral salt loading causes increase in activity of the hormonal and mediator links of the sympathetic-adrenal system in HD patients both overweight and in the normal range body weight (BW). It was only those persons presenting with normal BW that were retaining sodium after the test.

摘要

研究了交感 - 肾上腺系统在应对心理情绪测试和急性口服盐负荷时所表现出的调节潜力。在患有高血压疾病(HD)的超重(OW)患者组中,心理情绪测试后儿茶酚胺的1小时排泄量与测试期间并无差异,这一事实表明这些受试者的交感 - 肾上腺系统对应激的反应更为持久。急性口服盐负荷会导致超重和体重正常范围(BW)的HD患者交感 - 肾上腺系统的激素和介质环节活性增加。只有体重正常的人在测试后会潴留钠。

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