Grossi F
Dipartimento di Medicina Termale, Climatica e Ambientale. Accademia di Storia dell'Arte Sanitaria, Roma.
Clin Ter. 1997 Nov;148(11):549-65.
Are briefly remembered the healing significances of woods and springs--together and separately--in ancient times. At first there were religions cults of them (health Goods, water and woods deities, temples, etc.). Subsequently there were their medicinal, lay uses especially of water. The Spas and Thermae of ancient Rome are well known. Importance in therapeutics of parks and gardens around Spas begins in XVIII century, in Europe. Greater care of parks close mineral waters springs was taken in XIX century, in North America (U.S.A., Canada). Here their importance in Ecology and Medical Hydrology was stressed. Today the use and diffusion of thermal parks can be proposed in order to environmental Psychology and to environmental Therapeutics.
简要回顾一下古代树林和泉水各自以及共同的治愈意义。起初,存在着对它们的宗教崇拜(健康之神、水神和树林之神、神庙等)。随后,出现了它们的药用及世俗用途,尤其是水的用途。古罗马的温泉浴场和热水浴场广为人知。18世纪在欧洲,温泉浴场周边公园在治疗学上的重要性开始显现。19世纪在北美(美国、加拿大),人们对靠近矿泉的公园给予了更多关注。在那里,强调了它们在生态学和医学水文学中的重要性。如今,可以为了环境心理学和环境治疗学而提议热公园的使用和推广。