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一个短的内部消除序列,其中心保守序列中断了纤毛亚纲纤毛虫类的八列游仆虫和三列游仆虫中81位点的LA-MSC基因。

A short internal eliminated sequence with central conserved sequences interrupting the LA-MSC gene of the 81 locus in the hypotrichous ciliates Oxytricha fallax and O. trifallax.

作者信息

Seegmiller A, Herrick G

机构信息

Department of Oncological Sciences, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City 84132, USA.

出版信息

J Eukaryot Microbiol. 1998 Jan-Feb;45(1):55-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1550-7408.1998.tb05069.x.

Abstract

IES-LA is a short Internal Eliminated Sequence interrupting LA-MSC, a protein-coding gene of the 81 locus of Oxytricha fallax and O. trifallax. IES-LA is precisely excised from the gene during development of the macronucleus. The internal eliminated sequence is bounded by CAAT ... AATG, and thereby resembles a TBE1 transposon internal eliminated sequence insertion that is grossly shortened (4.1 kbp to 52-64 bp), consistent with the hypothesis that short IESs are degenerated ancient transposons. The pattern of sequence conservation between five alleles of IES-LA shows that it differs from previously characterized classes of ciliate short IESs: while many short IESs have conserved ends and diverged centers, IES-LA is more conserved in its center and its ends are diverged. This implies a excision mechanism for IES-LA that is distinct from those for other known Oxytricha IESs.

摘要

IES-LA是一种短的内部消除序列,它打断了LA-MSC,LA-MSC是草履虫和三齿草履虫81位点的一个蛋白质编码基因。在大核发育过程中,IES-LA从该基因中被精确切除。内部消除序列由CAAT……AATG界定,因此类似于一个TBE1转座子内部消除序列插入,但被大幅缩短(从4.1千碱基对到52 - 64碱基对),这与短IES是退化的古老转座子这一假说相符。IES-LA五个等位基因之间的序列保守模式表明,它与之前鉴定的纤毛虫短IES类别不同:虽然许多短IES的末端保守而中心发散,但IES-LA的中心更保守,末端发散。这意味着IES-LA的切除机制与其他已知的草履虫IES不同。

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