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[阻塞性肺疾病患儿体位引流的研究]

[Study of postural drainage of children with obstructive lung disease].

作者信息

Zhang L P, Li J Y, Zhang Z X

机构信息

Yu Ying Children's Hospital.

出版信息

Zhonghua Hu Li Za Zhi. 1997 Oct;32(10):559-61.

PMID:9495992
Abstract

According to the abnormal manifestation of the X-ray chest film, 90 cases were classified into regional shadow and diffuse volume increasing parts. The regional postural drainage method was adopted in the former, all directional postural drainage was performed in the latter. Each part of cases was classified into postural drainage plus ultrasonic aerosol inhalation group, ultrasonic aerosol inhalation and the control group. The results showed that there were significant differences among the parameters of the body temperature, coughing, stridor, rales and the chest film (P < 0.01). The therapeutic effects of the inhalation group was predominantly better than that of the control group with the routine drug treatment, while that of the drainage was more better than that of the inhalation group. It is suggested that the drainage as an adjuvant treatment to treat the obstructive respiratory tract diseases was a cheap, practical, non-damage and worthy advocating method.

摘要

根据胸部X线片的异常表现,将90例患者分为局部阴影组和弥漫性肺容积增加组。前者采用局部体位引流法,后者采用全方位体位引流。将每组患者再分为体位引流加超声雾化吸入组、超声雾化吸入组和对照组。结果显示,体温、咳嗽、喘鸣、啰音及胸部X线片等参数在三组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。雾化吸入组的治疗效果明显优于采用常规药物治疗的对照组,而引流组的效果又优于雾化吸入组。提示体位引流作为辅助治疗阻塞性呼吸道疾病的方法,具有价廉、实用、无创等优点,值得提倡。

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