Jadoul M, Poignet J L
Service de néphrologie, Cliniques St.-Luc, Bruxelles.
Nephrologie. 1997;18(7):307-8.
The strategy to prevent hepatitis C virus (HCV) transmission to hemodialysed patients includes the screening of blood donors, the use of erythropoietin and the actual, strict application of Universal Precautions. In particular, articles should not be shared between patients, gloves changed and handwashing performed systematically after caring for a patient. The isolation of anti HCV (+) hemodialysed patients is not warranted. The prevention of HCV transmission to staff members relies mainly on the prevention of accidental needlestick injuries.
预防丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)传播给血液透析患者的策略包括对献血者进行筛查、使用促红细胞生成素以及切实严格地实施通用防护措施。特别是,患者之间不应共用物品,护理患者后应及时更换手套并系统地洗手。无需隔离抗HCV(+)的血液透析患者。预防HCV传播给工作人员主要依靠预防意外针刺伤。