Dumont D, Boissier M C
Service de rhumatologie, CHU Avicenne, UFR Léonard de Vinci Université Paris-Nord, Bobigny.
Rev Prat. 1997 Nov 15;47(18):2005-11.
Synovial inflammation and the destruction which results from recurrent and chronic inflammation lead to arthritis and tenosynovitis. Clinical manifestations are bilateral and symmetrical, affecting virtually all joints. The hands and the feet are the main targets. Cervical involvement should be routinely investigated. X-rays demonstrate the erosion and deformation caused by rheumatoid arthritis. Altogether, the manifestations of the disease constitute a distinct and painful handicap. Treatment should be undertaken as early as possible in the course of rheumatoid arthritis in an attempt to avoid evolution toward irreversible destruction.
滑膜炎症以及反复慢性炎症导致的破坏会引发关节炎和腱鞘炎。临床表现为双侧对称，几乎累及所有关节。手和脚是主要受累部位。应常规检查颈椎受累情况。X 光片可显示类风湿性关节炎造成的侵蚀和变形。总之，该疾病的表现构成一种独特且疼痛的残疾。在类风湿性关节炎病程中应尽早进行治疗，以避免发展为不可逆的破坏。
