Yoshimura I, Omori T
Department of Industrial Management and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tokyo, Japan.
Nihon Yakurigaku Zasshi. 1997 Dec;110(6):333-40. doi: 10.1254/fpj.110.333.
This paper considers the method of data analysis for a pharmacological experiment with multiple dose groups, in which a response variable is observed repeatedly at several time periods. The in-appropriateness of conventionally used statistical methods such as the t-test, Dunnett's multiple comparison procedure and analysis of variance method is pointed out. We recommended that the dose-response relationship should be estimated as a response function of time incorporating the dose effect as parameters. We also propose to adopt a strategy that the researcher tests some hypotheses on the parameters in the response function appropriate to the objective of the experiment after estimating parameters of the response function based on the observed data. A numerical example applying the strategy to real data is presented.
本文考虑了针对具有多个剂量组的药理学实验的数据分析方法,在该实验中,在几个时间段重复观察一个反应变量。指出了传统使用的统计方法,如t检验、邓尼特多重比较程序和方差分析方法的不适用性。我们建议将剂量反应关系估计为一个包含剂量效应作为参数的时间反应函数。我们还建议采用一种策略,即研究人员在根据观测数据估计反应函数的参数后,对适合实验目的的反应函数中的参数进行一些假设检验。给出了将该策略应用于实际数据的数值示例。