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《综合国际诊断访谈》的心理测量特性。

The psychometric properties of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview.

作者信息

Andrews G, Peters L

机构信息

WHO Collaborating Centre for Mental Health and Substance Abuse, University of New South Wales, St. Vincent's Hospital, Sydney, Australia.

出版信息

Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 1998 Feb;33(2):80-8. doi: 10.1007/s001270050026.

Abstract

The Composite International Diagnostic Interview, or CIDI, is a fully structured interview that maps the symptoms elicited during the interview onto DSM-IV and ICD-10 diagnostic criteria and reports whether the diagnostic criteria are satisfied--nothing more, nothing less. The inter-rater reliability has been demonstrated to be excellent, the test-retest reliability good, and the validity has been demonstrated to be good, given the methodological constraints. The CIDI is available in lifetime and 12-month versions, and in both paper-and-pencil and computer-administered forms. The latter version is suitable for self-administration in cooperative subjects. The CIDI is available in many languages. It is supported by ten centres around the world, which conduct regular training programmes for interviewers. The training programmes are standardised and the training materials are comprehensive. The data from the CIDI is entered into standard data entry and scoring programmes that give as output the diagnostic criteria satisfied. The interviews, the training materials, and the scoring programmes are copyright by the World Health Organization (WHO) and are supervised by an advisory committee on behalf of WHO. That committee and the training centres welcome enquiries from researchers and clinicians who are interested in using the CIDI.

摘要

复合国际诊断访谈(CIDI)是一种完全结构化的访谈,它将访谈中引出的症状与《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第四版(DSM-IV)和《国际疾病分类》第十版(ICD-10)的诊断标准进行比对,并报告诊断标准是否得到满足——仅此而已,不多也不少。在既定的方法学限制条件下,已证明评定者间信度极佳,重测信度良好,效度也良好。CIDI有终生版和12个月版,有纸笔形式和计算机施测形式。后一种版本适合能配合的受试者自行施测。CIDI有多种语言版本。它得到全球十个中心的支持,这些中心为访谈者开展定期培训项目。培训项目是标准化的,培训材料很全面。CIDI的数据被录入标准的数据录入和计分程序,输出的是满足的诊断标准。访谈、培训材料和计分程序均受世界卫生组织(WHO)版权保护,并由一个咨询委员会代表WHO进行监督。该委员会和培训中心欢迎对使用CIDI感兴趣的研究人员和临床医生垂询。

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