Ramsburgh S R, Dent T L, Herwig K R
J Urol. 1976 Aug;116(2):166-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)58729-7.
During the last 2 years 7 patients with intestinal urinary conduits, exhibiting symptoms of gross hematuria and ureteral stricture or other difficulty with the conduit, were examined with flexible fiberoptic endoscopes. The entire lumen of the intestinal conduit, all urinary-intestinal anastomoses and the bladder of 1 patient were visualized successfully. Retrograde pyelography was performed on 2 patients. In 4 of 7 patients we were able to demonstrate abnormalities that were not demonstrable by any other method.
在过去两年中，对7例有肠道尿路造口术且出现肉眼血尿、输尿管狭窄或造口其他问题症状的患者，使用可弯曲纤维内镜进行了检查。成功观察到1例患者肠道造口的整个管腔、所有尿路与肠道的吻合口以及膀胱。对2例患者进行了逆行肾盂造影。在7例患者中的4例中，我们发现了用其他任何方法都无法显示的异常情况。
