Gillum B S, Graves E J, Wood E
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics, Hyattsville, Maryland, USA.
Vital Health Stat 13. 1998 Jan(133):i-v, 1-51.
This report presents national estimates of the use of non-Federal short-stay hospitals in the United States during 1995. Estimates are provided by demographic characteristics of patients discharged, geographic region of hospitals, conditions diagnosed, and surgical and nonsurgical procedures performed. Measurements of hospital use include number and rate of discharges and days of care, and the average length of stay.
The estimates are based on data collected through the National Hospital Discharge Survey for 1995. In 1995 data were collected for approximately 263,000 discharges. Of the 508 eligible non-Federal short-stay hospitals, 466 (92 percent) responded to the survey. Diagnoses and procedures are presented according to their code numbers listed in the International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification, or ICD-9-CM.
In 1995 there were an estimated 30.7 million discharges from non-Federal short-stay hospitals. These patients used a total of 164.6 million days of care and had an average length of stay of 5.4 days. Other data summarized in this report include estimates for diagnoses, procedures, expected source of payment, hospital deaths, and newborn infants.
本报告呈现了1995年美国非联邦短期住院医院使用情况的全国性估计数据。这些估计数据按出院患者的人口统计学特征、医院所在地理区域、诊断病情以及所实施的手术和非手术程序提供。医院使用情况的衡量指标包括出院人数和比率、护理天数以及平均住院时长。
这些估计数据基于通过1995年全国医院出院调查收集的数据。1995年收集了约26.3万例出院病例的数据。在508家符合条件的非联邦短期住院医院中,466家(92%)对调查做出了回应。诊断和程序依据《国际疾病分类》第九版临床修订本(ICD - 9 - CM)中列出的编码数字呈现。
1995年,非联邦短期住院医院估计有3070万例出院病例。这些患者总共接受了1.646亿天的护理,平均住院时长为5.4天。本报告汇总的其他数据包括诊断、程序、预期支付来源、医院死亡病例以及新生儿的估计数据。