γ-羟基丁酸（GHB）所致谵妄：一例病例报告及γ-羟基丁酸文献综述

GHB-induced delirium: a case report and review of the literature of gamma hydroxybutyric acid.

作者信息

Hernandez M, McDaniel C H, Costanza C D, Hernandez O J

机构信息

University of Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, USA.

出版信息

Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 1998 Feb;24(1):179-83. doi: 10.3109/00952999809001706.

DOI:10.3109/00952999809001706

PMID:9513637

Abstract

We describe what we believe is the first psychiatric hospitalization due to GHB-induced delirium reported in the medical literature. We examine the use of the substance gamma hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) and describe the clinical findings in a patient who presented to an acute inpatient psychiatric unit with a chief complaint of feeling suicidal and a 1-year history of GHB use. A review of the literature and GHB's availability through the Internet are discussed.

摘要

我们描述了我们认为是医学文献中报道的首例因γ-羟基丁酸（GHB）诱发谵妄而导致的精神科住院病例。我们研究了γ-羟基丁酸（GHB）这种物质的使用情况，并描述了一名患者的临床症状，该患者因感到自杀倾向且有1年GHB使用史而入住急性住院精神科病房。文中还讨论了文献综述以及通过互联网获取GHB的情况。