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γ-羟基丁酸(GHB)所致谵妄:一例病例报告及γ-羟基丁酸文献综述

GHB-induced delirium: a case report and review of the literature of gamma hydroxybutyric acid.

作者信息

Hernandez M, McDaniel C H, Costanza C D, Hernandez O J

机构信息

University of Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, USA.

出版信息

Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 1998 Feb;24(1):179-83. doi: 10.3109/00952999809001706.

DOI:10.3109/00952999809001706
PMID:9513637
Abstract

We describe what we believe is the first psychiatric hospitalization due to GHB-induced delirium reported in the medical literature. We examine the use of the substance gamma hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) and describe the clinical findings in a patient who presented to an acute inpatient psychiatric unit with a chief complaint of feeling suicidal and a 1-year history of GHB use. A review of the literature and GHB's availability through the Internet are discussed.

摘要

我们描述了我们认为是医学文献中报道的首例因γ-羟基丁酸(GHB)诱发谵妄而导致的精神科住院病例。我们研究了γ-羟基丁酸(GHB)这种物质的使用情况,并描述了一名患者的临床症状,该患者因感到自杀倾向且有1年GHB使用史而入住急性住院精神科病房。文中还讨论了文献综述以及通过互联网获取GHB的情况。

相似文献

1
GHB-induced delirium: a case report and review of the literature of gamma hydroxybutyric acid.γ-羟基丁酸(GHB)所致谵妄:一例病例报告及γ-羟基丁酸文献综述
Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 1998 Feb;24(1):179-83. doi: 10.3109/00952999809001706.
2
[Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) dependence and the GHB withdrawal syndrome: diagnosis and treatment].[γ-羟基丁酸(GHB)依赖与GHB戒断综合征:诊断与治疗]
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2010;154:A1286.
3
[GHB withdrawal delirium].[γ-羟基丁酸戒断谵妄]
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2010;154:A1086.
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Gamma-hydroxybutyrate withdrawal syndrome.γ-羟基丁酸戒断综合征
Ann Emerg Med. 2001 Feb;37(2):147-53. doi: 10.1067/mem.2001.112985.
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Two cases of severe gamma-hydroxybutyrate withdrawal delirium on a psychiatric unit: recommendations for management.精神科病房两例严重γ-羟基丁酸戒断谵妄:管理建议
Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2003 May;29(2):487-96. doi: 10.1081/ada-120020529.
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[Gamma-hydroxybutyrat (GHB)-dependence and -withdrawal in the case of previous alcohol dependence].[既往酒精依赖情况下的γ-羟基丁酸(GHB)依赖与戒断]
Psychiatr Prax. 2009 Oct;36(7):345-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1090089. Epub 2009 Jan 27.
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[Severe delirium in withdrawal from chronic gamma-hydroxybutyric acid consumption].[慢性γ-羟基丁酸戒断所致严重谵妄]
Nervenarzt. 2009 May;80(5):607-8. doi: 10.1007/s00115-009-2673-9.
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Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid: patterns of use, effects and withdrawal.γ-羟基丁酸:使用模式、作用及戒断反应
Am J Addict. 2001 Summer;10(3):232-41. doi: 10.1080/105504901750532111.
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Baclofen and gamma-hydroxybutyrate withdrawal.巴氯芬和γ-羟基丁酸戒断反应。
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Gamma hydroxybutyrate (GHB) and gamma butyrolactone (GBL) withdrawal: five case studies.γ-羟基丁酸(GHB)和γ-丁内酯(GBL)戒断:五个案例研究
J Psychoactive Drugs. 2001 Apr-Jun;33(2):143-9. doi: 10.1080/02791072.2001.10400479.

引用本文的文献

1
Gamma-hydroxybutyrate abuse: pharmacology and poisoning and withdrawal management.γ-羟基丁酸滥用:药理学、中毒和戒断管理。
Arh Hig Rada Toksikol. 2020 Mar 1;71(1):19-26. doi: 10.2478/aiht-2020-71-3314.
2
Inpatient Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate Detoxification: A Case Report Describing Day-to-day Therapeutic Management.住院患者γ-羟基丁酸解毒:一份描述日常治疗管理的病例报告。
J Addict Med. 2017 May/Jun;11(3):231-234. doi: 10.1097/ADM.0000000000000294.
3
Pharmacological Treatment in γ-Hydroxybutyrate (GHB) and γ-Butyrolactone (GBL) Dependence: Detoxification and Relapse Prevention.
γ-羟基丁酸(GHB)和γ-丁内酯(GBL)依赖的药物治疗:解毒与预防复发
CNS Drugs. 2017 Jan;31(1):51-64. doi: 10.1007/s40263-016-0402-z.
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Behavioral analyses of GHB: receptor mechanisms.γ-羟基丁酸(GHB)的行为分析:受体机制
Pharmacol Ther. 2009 Jan;121(1):100-14. doi: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2008.10.003. Epub 2008 Oct 29.
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Some light from the heat: implications of rave parties for clinicians.热带来的一些启示:锐舞派对对临床医生的影响
CMAJ. 2000 Jun 27;162(13):1829-30.