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药物性耳聋及其治疗

Drug-induced deafness and its treatment.

作者信息

Ajodhia J M, Dix M R

出版信息

Practitioner. 1976 May;216(1295):561-70.

PMID:951390
Abstract

A comprehensive review is presented of the ototoxic effects of drugs which may damage hearing. These have been classified in tabular form together with the recommended dose, method of administration, and ill-effects upon the inner ear. Special emphasis is laid upon the hazard of prescribing such drugs in certain conditions, including in particular the presence of renal or hepatic insufficiency, and the importance of laboratory assessment of new antibiotics for ototoxicity before undertaking clinical trials.

摘要

本文对可能损害听力的药物的耳毒性作用进行了全面综述。这些药物已以表格形式分类列出,同时还列出了推荐剂量、给药方法以及对内耳的不良影响。特别强调了在某些情况下,尤其是存在肾功能或肝功能不全时,开具此类药物的风险,以及在进行临床试验之前,对新抗生素进行耳毒性实验室评估的重要性。

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