Liossi C, Hatira P, Mystakidou K
Pain Relief and Palliative Care Unit, Areteion Hospital, University of Athens, Greece.
Palliat Med. 1997 Nov;11(6):455-61. doi: 10.1177/026921639701100605.
A genogram is a format for drawing a family tree that records information about family members and their relationships over at least three generations. The genogram has been widely promoted as a useful tool for gathering, recording and displaying family information in order to practice family-oriented health care. We present a format for constructing the genogram and to outline the principles underlying its interpretation and application in clinical practice, so as to facilitate its use by physicians, nurses, psychologists, family therapists, and other professionals working with families in palliative care. Finally, the future potential of the genogram as a research and clinical tool in palliative care is discussed.
系谱图是一种绘制家族树的形式，用于记录至少三代家庭成员及其关系的信息。系谱图作为收集、记录和展示家庭信息以实施以家庭为导向的医疗保健的有用工具，已得到广泛推广。我们提供一种构建系谱图的形式，并概述其在临床实践中的解释和应用所依据的原则，以便于医生、护士、心理学家、家庭治疗师以及其他在姑息治疗中与家庭打交道的专业人员使用。最后，讨论了系谱图在姑息治疗中作为研究和临床工具的未来潜力。
