David M, Neto D
Centro de Atendimento de Toxicodependentes, Restelo, Lisboa.
Acta Med Port. 1997 Dec;10(12):905-9.
Combined and staged treatment is a new clinical methodology for the orientation of drug addiction cases within families. This methodology resorts to several techniques in a combined way, such as: family therapy and counselling; the use of psychopharmacology and opioide antagonists; as well as individual and group psycho-therapeutics. These are all linked to a personal psycho-social rehabilitation program. This treatment is based on family accessibility and therapeutic community programs. The authors review different contributions and the evolution of different therapeutic modalities. Finally they propose a list for inductions and another for the formal contra-indications for this kind of treatment.
综合与分阶段治疗是针对家庭中药物成瘾病例的一种新的临床方法。这种方法综合运用多种技术,例如:家庭治疗与咨询;心理药理学和阿片类拮抗剂的使用;以及个体和团体心理治疗。这些都与个人心理社会康复计划相关联。这种治疗基于家庭可及性和治疗社区计划。作者回顾了不同的贡献以及不同治疗方式的演变。最后,他们提出了一份针对此类治疗的诱导因素清单和另一份正式禁忌清单。