Sapkas G S, Stathakopoulos D P, Babis G C, Tsarouchas J K
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Athens Medical School, Greece.
Acta Orthop Scand. 1998 Feb;69(1):89-94. doi: 10.3109/17453679809002364.
Hydatid disease is a rare parasitic disease that seldom involves the skeleton. Treatment is difficult because of problems with the preoperative diagnosis, the invasive nature of the bony involvement and the variable anaphylactic reaction to the cyst fluid antigen. We present 8 cases with osseous hydatidosis who were treated over a period of 11 years. The spine was involved in 2 cases, the ilium in 2, the hip in 2, the tibia in 1 and the humerus in 1. We point out that diagnosis is difficult and the prognosis is often poor.
包虫病是一种罕见的寄生虫病,很少累及骨骼。由于术前诊断存在问题、骨受累具有侵袭性以及对囊液抗原的过敏反应多变,治疗困难。我们报告了8例骨包虫病患者,他们在11年的时间里接受了治疗。其中2例累及脊柱,2例累及髂骨,2例累及髋部,1例累及胫骨,1例累及肱骨。我们指出,诊断困难且预后往往较差。