身高、体重、身高增长速度、体重增长速度及青春期各阶段的临床纵向标准。
Clinical longitudinal standards for height, weight, height velocity, weight velocity, and stages of puberty.
作者信息
Tanner J M, Whitehouse R H
出版信息
Arch Dis Child. 1976 Mar;51(3):170-9. doi: 10.1136/adc.51.3.170.
Abstract
New charts for height, weight, height velocity, and weight velocity are presented for clinical (as opposed to population survey) use. They are based on longitudinal-type growth curves, using the same data as in the British 1965 growth standards. In the velocity standards centiles are given for children who are early- and late-maturing as well as for those who mature at the average age (thus extending the use of the previous charts). Limits of normality for the age of occurrence of the adolescent growth spurt are given and also for the successive stages of penis, testes, and pubic hair development in boys, and for stages of breast and pubic hair development in girls.
摘要
本文给出了身高、体重、身高生长速度和体重生长速度的新图表，供临床（与人群调查相对）使用。这些图表基于纵向生长曲线，使用了与英国1965年生长标准相同的数据。在生长速度标准中，给出了早熟、晚熟以及平均年龄成熟儿童的百分位数（从而扩展了先前图表的用途）。给出了青春期生长突增出现年龄的正常范围，以及男孩阴茎、睾丸和阴毛发育连续阶段的正常范围，还有女孩乳房和阴毛发育阶段的正常范围。
相似文献
1
Clinical longitudinal standards for height, weight, height velocity, weight velocity, and stages of puberty.身高、体重、身高增长速度、体重增长速度及青春期各阶段的临床纵向标准。
Arch Dis Child. 1976 Mar;51(3):170-9. doi: 10.1136/adc.51.3.170.
2
[Reference values of the height and weight growth and growth rate of Belgian boys and girls 3-18 years of age].
Arch Fr Pediatr. 1993 Nov;50(9):763-9.
3
Age and anthropometric status of Nigerian girls at puberty: implication for the introduction of sex education into secondary schools.尼日利亚青春期女孩的年龄和人体测量状况：对中学引入性教育的启示
West Afr J Med. 1990 Jul-Sep;9(3):226-31.
4
Clinical longitudinal standards for height and height velocity for North American children.北美儿童身高和身高增长速度的临床纵向标准。
J Pediatr. 1985 Sep;107(3):317-29. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(85)80501-1.
5
Pubertal development in Swiss boys.瑞士男孩的青春期发育
Helv Paediatr Acta. 1983 Aug;38(3):211-28.
6
Onset of the release of spermatozoa (spermarche) in boys in relation to age, testicular growth, pubic hair, and height.男孩精子释放（首次遗精）的开始与年龄、睾丸发育、阴毛生长和身高的关系。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1986 Mar;62(3):532-5. doi: 10.1210/jcem-62-3-532.
7
Interrelationships of skeletal maturation, sexual development and somatic growth in man.人类骨骼成熟、性发育与身体生长的相互关系。
Ann Hum Biol. 1974 Jan;1(1):29-40. doi: 10.1080/03014467400000031.
8
Growth in achondroplasia, from birth to adulthood, analysed by the JPA-2 model.采用JPA - 2模型分析从出生到成年期软骨发育不全的生长情况。
J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Nov 12;33(12):1589-1595. doi: 10.1515/jpem-2020-0298. Print 2020 Dec 16.
9
Physical changes of puberty.青春期的身体变化。
Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 1991 Mar;20(1):1-14.
10
[Height and weight standardized growth charts for Chinese children and adolescents aged 0 to 18 years].《中国0至18岁儿童青少年身高、体重标准化生长曲线图》
Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi. 2009 Jul;47(7):487-92.
引用本文的文献
1
Neuromuscular fatigue differences between prepubertal boys and men after maximal concentric versus eccentric isokinetic knee extensions.青春期前男孩与成年男性在最大等速向心与离心膝关节伸展后神经肌肉疲劳的差异。
Eur J Appl Physiol. 2025 Aug 27. doi: 10.1007/s00421-025-05944-6.
2
Comparison of long-term height and pubertal outcomes in boys with delayed puberty due to constitutional delay in growth and puberty (CDGP) and isolated hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (iHH).体质性青春发育延迟（CDGP）和特发性低促性腺激素性性腺功能减退（iHH）所致青春期延迟男孩的长期身高和青春期结局比较。
Eur J Pediatr. 2025 Aug 11;184(9):545. doi: 10.1007/s00431-025-06374-4.
3
The Long-Term Impact of Preterm Birth on Metabolic Bone Profile and Bone Mineral Density in Childhood.早产对儿童代谢性骨谱和骨矿物质密度的长期影响。
Metabolites. 2025 Jul 8;15(7):463. doi: 10.3390/metabo15070463.
4
Dramatic Deterioration of Subclinical Hyperparathyroidism in Children and Adolescents During the Post-COVID-19 Period.新冠疫情后儿童及青少年亚临床甲状旁腺功能亢进的显著恶化
Diseases. 2025 Jun 27;13(7):198. doi: 10.3390/diseases13070198.
5
Assessing Metabolic Syndrome Risk in Children and Adolescents with Prader-Willi Syndrome: A Comparison of Index Performance.评估普拉德-威利综合征患儿和青少年的代谢综合征风险：指标性能比较
J Clin Med. 2025 Jul 3;14(13):4716. doi: 10.3390/jcm14134716.
6
Serum Markers of Bone Turnover and Bone Remodeling in Children with Noonan Syndrome: Genotype-Phenotype Correlation.努南综合征患儿骨转换和骨重塑的血清标志物：基因型-表型相关性
Genes (Basel). 2025 May 30;16(6):668. doi: 10.3390/genes16060668.
7
Gynecomastia in Adolescents: Impact on Mental Health and Body Image.青少年男性乳房发育：对心理健康和身体形象的影响。
Indian Pediatr. 2025 Jul;62(7):521-524. doi: 10.1007/s13312-025-00113-6. Epub 2025 Jun 18.
8
Lifestyle Habits and Anthropometric Indicators Associated with Mediterranean Diet Adherence in Spanish Youth.西班牙青年中与遵循地中海饮食相关的生活方式习惯和人体测量指标
Nutrients. 2025 May 19;17(10):1718. doi: 10.3390/nu17101718.
9
Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Spanish Youth: The Roles of Sex, Age, Body Composition, and Healthy Lifestyle Habits in Cor-School Study.西班牙青少年的心肺适能：性别、年龄、身体成分和健康生活方式习惯在课外研究中的作用
Children (Basel). 2025 Apr 29;12(5):581. doi: 10.3390/children12050581.
10
Characterizing the metabolome of children with growth hormone deficiency.表征生长激素缺乏症儿童的代谢组
J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2025 May 26. doi: 10.1515/jpem-2025-0098.
本文引用的文献
1
Some notes on the reporting of growth data.关于生长数据报告的一些说明。
Hum Biol. 1951 May;23(2):93-159.
2
Standards from birth to maturity for height, weight, height velocity, and weight velocity: British children, 1965. II.1965年英国儿童从出生到成年的身高、体重、身高增长速度和体重增长速度标准：第二部分。
Arch Dis Child. 1966 Dec;41(220):613-35. doi: 10.1136/adc.41.220.613.
3
Variations in pattern of pubertal changes in girls.女孩青春期变化模式的差异。
Arch Dis Child. 1969 Jun;44(235):291-303. doi: 10.1136/adc.44.235.291.
4
Variations in the pattern of pubertal changes in boys.男孩青春期变化模式的差异。
Arch Dis Child. 1970 Feb;45(239):13-23. doi: 10.1136/adc.45.239.13.
5
Testicular volume during adolescence. Cross-sectional and longitudinal studies.青春期睾丸体积。横断面研究和纵向研究。
Helv Paediatr Acta. 1974 Apr;29(1):61-72.
Zotero 插件