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[使用布拉德利问卷评估精神分裂症或抑郁症患者的幸福感:一项初步研究]

[The evaluation of well-being of schizophrenic or depressed patients with Bradley's questionnaire: a pilot study].

作者信息

Jarema M, Szafrański T, Waszkiewicz-Białek E, Marciniak A, Rosłaniec D

机构信息

III Klinika Psychiatryczna IPiN w Warszawie.

出版信息

Psychiatr Pol. 1997 Jan-Feb;31(1):87-96.

PMID:9527658
Abstract

Well-being of 65 in-patients with the diagnosis of schizophrenia or major depression was evaluated with the use of Bradley's well-being questionnaire. The severity of psychopathology as well as clinical improvement after pharmacotherapy were evaluated by doctors using CGI scale. Patients with the diagnosis of depression estimated their well-being lower in comparison to schizophrenics. The groups did not differ in the subscales of depression and energy. Female patients revealed more anxiety than male ones, regardless diagnosis. Physicians' evaluation of disease severity did not correlate with patients' well-being judgement using Bradley's questionnaire. After pharmacotherapy correlation between clinical improvement and several questions from Bradley's questionnaire was found.

摘要

使用布拉德利幸福感问卷对65名诊断为精神分裂症或重度抑郁症的住院患者的幸福感进行了评估。医生使用临床总体印象量表(CGI)评估精神病理学的严重程度以及药物治疗后的临床改善情况。与精神分裂症患者相比,诊断为抑郁症的患者对自身幸福感的估计较低。两组在抑郁和活力子量表上没有差异。无论诊断如何,女性患者比男性患者表现出更多焦虑。医生对疾病严重程度的评估与患者使用布拉德利问卷对幸福感的判断不相关。药物治疗后,发现临床改善与布拉德利问卷中的几个问题之间存在相关性。

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